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Applied Scholastics is a non-profit corporation founded in 1972 to promote the use of study techniques created by L. Ron Hubbard the founder of the Church of Scientology. Hubbard called his theories on learning and education "study technology." Applied Scholastics runs the "Hollywood Education and Literacy Project" (HELP),〔(Hollywood Education and Literacy Project )〕 the World Literacy Crusade, "Education Alive", and the "Literacy, Education and Abilities Program" (LEAP). Applied Scholastics' declared mission is: "to promote and develop programs of effective education for educators, business trainers, tutors, parents, children and people in all walks of life who need improved study skills to enhance their scholastic, business and personal activities." It is regarded by critics as a front group for the Church of Scientology.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Scientology's Education Fronts - Applied Scholastics International )〕 ==Study Tech== (詳細はL Ron Hubbard. L. Ron Hubbard’s theories on education identifies three “barriers to learning”: the absence of mass, pertaining to the lack of a physical object relating to a concept. Second, a steep study “gradient,” meaning a necessary previous step was skipped to master a skill, and third, the “misunderstood word,” which necessitates looking up unclear words in the dictionary. Students are taught that "misunderstood words" are the cause of all confusion or misunderstanding. They are taught to use dictionaries extensively. Emphasis is also put on making sure children are taught at a "gradient", or the idea that subjects crucial elementary concepts, come before more difficult concepts. "Mass" is described as a measure of mental tangibility that a student ascribes to a subject, so that the student has a picture in their mind of the 'thing they are learning about. Applied Scholastics licenses Study tech to a number of schools throughout the world. In return, these schools pay 4% of their gross income to Applied Scholastics.〔(ABLE license contract for the use of Applied Scholastics trademarks ) (PDF format. Archived March 18, 2005)〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Applied Scholastics」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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